Sangano reInternational Monetary Fund (IMF) nemusi weChipiri rakaburitsa hupfumi hwaro hweWorld Economic Outlook, richifungidzira kuti hupfumi hwenyika huchakwira ne3.6% muna 2022, zvichidzika ne0.8% kubva pazvakafanotaurwa muna Ndira.
IMF inotenda kuti kukakavara uye zvirango zvekumavirira kuRussia zvakakonzera njodzi yekubatsira vanhu, zvakakwidza mitengo yezvinhu zvepasi rose, kukanganisa misika yevashandi pamwe nekutengeserana kwenyika, uye kukanganisa misika yemari yepasi rose.Mukupindura kukwira kwemitengo kwakakwira, hupfumi hwakawanda pasi rose hwakasimudza mhindu, zvichikonzera kudzikiswa kwechido chenjodzi pakati pevanoisa mari uye kuoma kwemamiriro emari epasi rose.Pamusoro pezvo, kushomeka kweCCIDID-19 yekudzivirira munyika dzine mari shoma kunogona kukonzera kubuda kutsva.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, IMF yakadzikisa fungidziro yayo yekukura kwehupfumi hwenyika gore rino uye yakafungidzira kukura kwepasirese kwe3.6 muzana muna 2023, ichidzika 0.2% mapoinzi kubva pane yayakambofungidzira.
Kunyanya, hupfumi hwepamusoro hunotarisirwa kukura ne3.3% gore rino, pasi ne0.6% mapoinzi kubva pane zvakafanotaurwa.Ichakura 2.4 muzana gore rinouya, ichidzika 0.2 % mapoinzi kubva pakufanotaura kwayo.Misika iri kusimukira uye hupfumi huri kusimukira hunotarisirwa kukura ne3.8 muzana gore rino, pasi pe1 muzana kubva pane zvakafanotaurwa;Ichakura 4.4 muzana gore rinouya, ichidzika 0.3 % mapoinzi kubva pakufanotaura kwayo.
IMF yakayambira kuti fungidziro yekukura kwepasirese haina kujeka kupfuura kare sezvo kunetsana pakati peRussia neUkraine kwakarova hupfumi hwenyika zvakanyanya.Kana zvirango zvekumadokero kuRussia zvikasabviswa uye kukanganisa kukuru kwekutengesa kweRussia kunze kwenyika kunoenderera mberi mushure mekupokana kwapera, kukura kwepasirese kunogona kuderera zvakanyanya uye inflation inogona kunge yakakwira kupfuura zvaitarisirwa.
IMF economic Advisor uye director director Pierre-Olivier Gulanza akataura mune blog post pazuva rimwe chete kuti kukura kwehupfumi hwenyika hakuna chokwadi.Mudambudziko iri, marongero padanho renyika pamwe nekudyidzana kwenyika dzakawanda kuchaita basa rakakosha.Mabhanga eCentral anofanirwa kugadzirisa mutemo zvakasimba kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti inflation inotarisirwa inoramba yakagadzikana pamusoro pepakati nepakati kwenguva refu, uye kupa kutaurirana kwakajeka uye mberi kwehutungamiri pamusoro pemaonero emari yemari kuderedza kukanganisa kunokanganisa kwekugadzirisa mitemo.